Energy Security Alert · March 2026
India's Oil Stock
vs Global Standards
Strategic reserves · Commercial stocks · Gulf monthly imports
Current Petroleum Stock Position
🔴 Strategic SPR
~7
DAYS COVER
4.09 MMT crude
3 underground caverns
77% capacity used
🟡 Commercial (OMCs)
64.5
DAYS COVER
Indian Oil + BPCL
+ HPCL storage
Crude & products
✅ National Total
74
DAYS COVER
Official Rajya Sabha
answer, Feb 2026
Petroleum Minister
⚠ IEA benchmark is 90 days. India holds only ~7 days strategic cover — critically low vs peers. 80% of LNG & 50% of crude transit Strait of Hormuz, now under active conflict risk.
Global Comparison
Strategic Petroleum Reserve — Days of Cover
EU
275 days
Japan
230 days
S. Korea
110 days
China
~90 days
USA
84 days
India SPR
7 days ⚠
India Total
74 days
IEA minimum standard = 90 days  |  India is IEA Associate Member
Section 03 — Gulf Import Volumes
India's Monthly Crude + LNG Imports from Gulf — 2025
Crude oil (Million Barrels/Day) + LNG (MMT) from UAE, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait & Oman
Qatar LNG (MMT)
UAE LNG (MMT)
Gulf Crude (mbd right axis)
Oman LNG (MMT)
17.5 MMT
LNG from
West Asia 2025
69%
LNG via
Strait Hormuz
2.6 mbd
Crude from Gulf
Dec25–Feb26 avg
$8.2B
Est. Gulf LNG
Import Value 2025
⚡ Key Risk Factors
Only 7 days SPR — vs IEA benchmark of 90. Lowest among major Asian importers.
50% crude from Iraq, Saudi, UAE, Kuwait via Strait of Hormuz — active conflict zone.
Qatar alone = 50% of all Indian LNG. Force majeure already issued at Ras Laffan.
Phase 2 SPR (Chandikhol, Rajkot) approved 2021 — still in land acquisition as of 2026.